FSSAI includes beans, cauliflower & spinach in frozen veg regulations

Friday, 21 September, 2018, 08 : 00 AM [IST]

Shraddha Joshi, Mumbai FSSAI has included beans, peas, cauliflower and spinach in its regulations for frozen vegetables. The country’s apex food regulator has issued a draft notice in this regard, and once adopted, food business operators (FBOs) trading in such frozen products will have to comply with the new standards prescribed by it for the same.  According to the notice issued by the FSSAI, the new standards will be added under the clause of frozen vegetables of the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011. Earlier, all the frozen vegetables had common standards. The new draft will provide the FBOs and industry with specific standards for every category. According to TechSci Research, the Indian frozen food market stood at $310 million in 2017 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 16 per cent to reach $754 million by 2023, backed by the rapidly-growing demand from middle class consumers with increasing disposable income. Rising urbanisation, increasing number of refrigeration facilities in small retail shops and rural households, and a growing cold chain industry are expected to significantly contribute towards the growth of the frozen food market in the country over the coming years. Frozen beans  As per the defined standards, frozen beans shall be prepared from fresh, clean, sound, succulent pods of the plants of the species Phaseolus vulgaris L or Phaseolus coccineus L. Beans may contain sugars (sucrose, invert sugar, dextrose, fructose, glucose syrup and dried glucose syrup), salt, spices and herbs. Frozen cauliflower  Frozen cauliflower shall be prepared from fresh, clean, sound heads of the cauliflower plant of the species Brassica oleracea L var botrytis L. Being uniform white to dark cream colour, which may be slightly dull, they will have a tinge of green, yellow or pink over the flower surface.  Both frozen beans and frozen cauliflower of different styles will accordingly be labelled whole, cut, short cut, sliced or other and whole, split, florets or other (any style that is sufficiently distinctive from the other styles laid down in these standards). Frozen peas  Frozen peas shall be prepared from fresh, clean, sound, whole, immature seeds of the peas plant of the species Pisum sativum L containing sugars (sucrose, invert sugar, dextrose, fructose, glucose syrup, dried glucose syrup), salt, spices and herbs.  With a uniform green colour according to the type, it shall be free from any foreign taste or smell and shall have a normal flavour, taking into consideration any ingredients added. Frozen spinach Frozen spinach shall be prepared from sound edible parts of the spinach plant of the species Spinuciu oleruceu L. Frozen spinach shall be be stored at -18°C or below. The product shall be of a reasonably uniform green colour, characteristic of the variety. Labelled as per styles such as whole, leaf spinach, cut leaf spinach, chopped and pureed spinach. Earlier, the frozen vegetables was defined as the product frozen in blocks or individually quick frozen (IQF) and offered for direct consumption, if required.  Commenting on the move, Rajan Mathews, an expert in frozen fruit and vegetable category said, “The draft notification of FSSAI norms on frozen vegetables is the first attempt to bring the frozen vegetables under the apex regulator’s norms. Till now, we had only regulations for fruits and vegetables, which were thermally processed and packed in water, brine or other forms of preservations.” He added, “As of April 4, 2018, the FSSAI had published the final notification of the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products Standard and Food Additives) Fourth Amendment Regulations, 2018, relating to revised microbiological standards for fruits and vegetables and their products.” Talking about the flaws, Mathews said, “The new standards issued by FSSAI on the frozen vegetables categories like beans, peas, cauliflower and spinach have a few flaws and do not address key issues. For instance, the standards are too liberal in terms of minor or major blemish due to insect or pathological damages. There should be zero tolerance to such blemishes.” “The FSSAI standards mention washed and sufficiently blanched to ensure adequate stability of color and flavor. Blanching is not detailed as this is the key to maintaining the product and free from microbial organisms,” he added. “Another flaw is that there is no mention of size grading for standardization and for commercial aspects of pricing especially in peas. This can lead to mixing of different sizes in a pack. The standards do not take into cognizance the use of artificial or any external colors. They do not clearly mention the presence of hazardous materials such as stones, mud, soil, metal or glass pieces and the use of process or machines for the removal of these foreign materials,” said Mathews. “The most important process of frozen products is the process of freezing, and this has been left without any mention as frozen products should be blast-frozen. The products should be first frozen to -27 degree Centigrade and then should be maintained at -18 degree Centigrade,” he added. “This process will ensure that there is no moisture inside the vegetables and will ensure that it remains fresh for the complete shelf period. In blast-frozen foods, the risk of food poisoning is reduced to a great extent,” Mathews said. “Usually, these food items are kept below -18 degree Celsius, which ensures that there are not many biological changes in the foods. The growth of the enzymes causing food poisoning is very slow in these foods,” he added. “Strict quality guidelines are required to be maintained by the manufacturers. The time period after harvesting of the vegetables is very critical as they are processed and frozen just a few hours after harvesting. The vitamins and minerals get locked and due to this and the texture and taste is also enhanced. Due to blast-freezing, the texture, taste and freshness of food items is maintained,” said Mathews. Source

FSSAI to revamp licensing and registration regulations under FSS Act

FSSAI to revamp licensing and registration regulations under FSS Act

Monday, 21 May, 2018, 08 : 00 AM [IST]

Ashwani Maindola, New Delhi FSSAI has decided to revamp the whole licensing and registration regulations under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, which shall focus more on raising the bar for food safety compliance instead of just the documentation by means of licensing and registration.   In the recently-held meeting of the Central Advisory Committee, the apex food regulator of the country, has decided to review the regulations and restructure it in a way that would ensure more compliance form the FBOs. For that, the first thing FSSAI plans to do is recategorise the FBOs according to the annual turnover to lower the bar for entry into the food safety ecosystem. According to FSSAI’s review document, the proposed limit for registration under Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, has been set at Rs 20 lakh, which is currently at Rs 12 lakh,which means now FBOs with a turnover of upto Rs 20 lakh require to only register with FSSAI. Besides, the regulator has proposed to create three categories of licenses. While Level A (for FBOs whose turnover is between Rs 20 lakh and Rs 5 crore) and Level B (for FBOs whose turnover is between Rs 5 crore and Rs 75 crore) licenses will be issued by the state licensing authorities, the third category (Level C) is for FBOs whose turnover is over Rs 75 crore, and their licenses will be issued by the Central licensing authority. However, if a food business has premises located in two or more states, it has to apply for a Level C license, irrespective of the turnover under the proposed draft. Further, entry into licensing and registration has been made easier under the draft, which stated that the registration to be issued on the basis of self-declaration without inspection. For low-risk category, the license would be issued after the submission of documents, while for high-risk category, the issuance of license is subject to inspection along with documentation. Registrations will be issued for a period of five years and licenses for three years. Further, draft proposal pushes for the simplification of the kinds of businesses as well, with seven categories, including manufacturing [which covers general food business operators (FBOs), milk, meat, fish and food supplements]. The other kinds include storage, transport, trade, retail (both general and e-commerce), food services (both general and e-commerce) and imports. The focus of FSSAI has been for some time to increase the level of compliance and awareness about the requisites under the regulations with regards of food safety ecosystem. It has also been come to the notice of the regulator that despite having registration or license, FBOs often lack even in the basic subjects, like sanitation and hygiene. In the meeting, it has been decided that the FSSAI headquarters shall be responsible for ensuring the compliance through a direct monitoring system on real-time basis, as all other FBOs’ premises will be linked with the head office for the purpose. The document added that inspection shall take place once a year by the authority or third party. It also spoke about the transition. The proposal has stated that new licenses and registration will be issued to the FBOs for the remaining period of validity without any fees. source

KFC to train street food vendors in city

In the first phase, KFC would train about 500 street food vendors in city during the next five months.

PTI  |  October 04, 2017, 17:03 IST

KFC will train 500 street food vendors in the city under the 'Clean Street Food' campaign of Food Safety and Standards Authority of India and be the first quick service restaurant to take up the initiative.

"this initiative is aimed at capability building among the unorganised sector which will disseminate content of FSSAI's Clean Street Food campaign..", a company statement said.

In the first phase, KFC would train about 500 street food vendors in city during the next five months.

"We consider food safety as a shared responsibility among food regulators and industry players. Through this initiative, we hope to contribute to the larger objective of ensuring health, hygiene and safety standards for consumers," KFC IndiaManaging Director, Rahul Shinde said.

"..we are looking at training 500 street vendors in Chennai over the next five months", he said.

Shinde said the company would consider expanding the programme to other States based on the response from Tamil Nadu.

On the initiative taken by KFC, FSSAI CEO Pawan Agarwal said, "I am happy to see several responsible businesses are coming on-board to support FSSAI's larger set of capability building priorities".

The training would focus on key aspects of hygiene, food handling, waste disposal and pest control to help street food vendors adopt food safety practices while serving safe food to consumers.

Upon completion of the training, the food vendors would receive a certification of completion of FoSTaC (Food Safety Training and Certification) training, the release added.

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FSSAI constitutes scientific panel on food fortification and nutrition

Wednesday, 15 February, 2017, 08 : 00 AM [IST]

Ashwani Maindola, New Delhi The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), has constituted a scientific panel on food fortification and nutrition.  The apex regulator stated, “The panel will identify critical nutritional gaps in the Indian diet in general as well as specific target groups based on diet surveys and credible scientific evidence, define strategies to address nutritional needs of the general population and vulnerable groups, and review the standards for all suitable food fortifying vehicles, in addition to the healthy dietary intake of fat, sugar and salt.” “It will also address regulatory and elated technological issues, review proposals from industry using modern risk assessment methods, and prescribe standard sampling and test methods for effective monitoring, surveillance and enforcement of the relevant regulations,” it added. The scientific panel has eleven distinguished experts and scientists and includes 10 members from various research institutions. Apart from these, members from scientific panels dealing with fortification of food such as wheat flour, refined flour, rice, milk, edible oil and salt will also be a part of this panel.  In addition, the ministries of women and child development and health and family welfare,the department of biotechnologyand the Indian Council of Medical Research will also be working with the panel.  It is pertinent to mention here that FSSAI had earlier brought out draft regulations for fortified food, namely Food Safety and Standards (Fortification of Food) Regulations, 2016. These were operationalised at the National Summit on Food Fortification held inOctober2016. Based on the comments received on the draft regulations, the panel will finalise the regulations.  Ashwin Bhadri, chief executive officer, Equinox Labs said, “Since food fortification has a huge opportunity to adding vital nutrients to the daily diets of the masses.” He stated, “Many times, people show a deficiency of particular nutrients. This might be due to regional obstacles or due to the simple absence of a particular food product in the day-to-day diet.” “The salt disputation programme was one of the first food fortification programmes that were a tremendous hit, in terms of reducing the rate of goitre. A few state governments, with aid from certain public health program mes, are implementing wheat fortification with iron and colic acid.” However, experts see some drawbacks as well. Bhadri said, “This law can sway public opinion towards a particular product which might misguide the customers.” “Hence, products that claim to be fortifiedshould have a valid test report (done by a third-party lab) to prove the same. This will help in their brand equity, more demand for their product and a high value for the consumers,” he added. Meanwhile, four zonal consultations for states/Union Territories (Its)- covering the northern region in Delhi, the western region in Bhopal, the eastern region in Bhubaneswar and the southern region in Bengaluru - have been convened jointly with the ministry of women and child development, other line ministries/departments and development partners such as the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN), World Food program (WFP) and Micronutrient Initiative (MI) with continued engagement with staple food manufacturers. The fifth consultation with the north-eastern region is slated to take place in Guwahati on February 15, 2017.  FSSAI also unveiled a logo for fortified foods which may be used by food businesses. This logo comprises of a square encompassing an F with a ‘+’ sign with a ring around it, which signifies the addition of extra nutrition and vitamins to daily meals to provide good health, protection and an active life.  “Several food businesses have already started using this logo,” the statement said. source

FSSAI logo cannot be used to sell products or denounce rival products

Monday, 13 February, 2017, 08 : 00 AM [IST]

Ashwani Maindola, New Delhi

With many brands using the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) logo to sell their products, notably Patanjali and Dabur, the apex regulator has issued a clarification that its logo can’t be used to sell any product, and that it is not a means for rival companies to denounce their competitors’ products.  The apex food regulator has issued an order directing all food business operators (FBOs) to refrain from using its logo to justify their products, and reiterated that all products manufactured, stored, distributed, sold and imported were required to conform to the standards prescribed by it.  FSSAI added, “It is directed that the display of FSSAI logo and name in labels and advertisements in any form should not be used to misrepresent the regulator or to suggest that it endorses any particular FBO, company, organisation or product.” It further says that the logo is only allowed to be used as per the food safety standards packaging rules and regulations.  According to a senior official with FSSAI, “There have been numerous representations made to FSSAI with regards to such acts wherein companies were involved in justifying their products with the display of FSSAI’s name and logo and that their products were approved and endorsed by FSSAI.”  “However, it wasn’t the case, and according to the rules and regulations, putting the logo and license number on packaged food commodity is mandatory under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.”  It has been learnt that FSSAI has been working on the subject for several months.  source

Hain Celestial, Future Group launch India joint venture

By Katy Askew | 20 January 2017

Hain Celestial, Future Group launch India joint venture
US natural food maker Hain Celestial has entered into a joint venture to expand its brands in the Indian market with Future Consumer Ltd (FCL), the consumer products division of Indian conglomerate Future Group.

Hain Celestial, via its local unit Tilda Hain India , and FCL will work together to pursue "joint interests" in food marketing and development in the country. The US group has a presence in India with products including Tilda rice.

The joint venture will manufacture, market and distribute "better-for-you" natural and organic products across "various categories" including snacks, plant-based alternatives and toddler and kids foods. The business will utilise existing Hain Celestial brands, such as Terra, Garden of Eatin', Sensible Portions, Dream and Earth's Best. Hain Tilda will continue to manufacture and market brands under the Tilda brand.

Announcing the tie-up, Hain Celestial stressed that Future Group operates "multiple retail formats" in India and suggested that the deal will help the company expand distribution in the market.

"Rajnish Ohri, our managing director in India, and his team will work together with Future Group to provide us with an opportunity to grow distribution of Hain Celestial's brands and products throughout India with its growing population and our focus on families in a more meaningful way," Hain Celestial founder, president and CEO Irwin Simon suggested.

Kishore Biyani, group CEO of Future Group, added the venture will expand its offering of "healthful" products in the natural and organic sector. "Hain Celestial is one of the most respected companies in the organic and natural segment, and we are excited to establish this partnership with Hain Tilda in India. Together, we will be able to provide Indian consumers with products that set the standards for good taste and are healthful too," he commented.

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FSSAI lists FBOs who have withdrawn or modified misleading advertisements

JUNE 18, 2016 BY FSH TEAM 

On 17 June 2016 the FSSAI published a list regarding withdrawal or modification of misleading advertisements by Food Business Operators (FBOs) after the intervention of the FSSAI. These misleading advertisements have been withdrawn or modified from/in all sources of media.

The first name on the list is that of M/S Jivo Wellness Pvt Ltd. The misleading claim made by the firm was that their Canola Oil prevents diabetes and heart diseases and they even claimed that Fortis Hospital (C-Doc) has put their seal on these two claims. The FBO has withdrawn the entire misleading advertisement.

Chemical Resources, Maharashtra claimed that their product ‘Furocyst’ had therapeutic benefits or had a positive effect on 94% patients as it either dissolved their cysts or reduced them in size. They also claim that it was US patented and showed no side effects.  The company has now modified these claims.

KC Food Products Pvt Ltd of Jammu and Kashmir claimed that their ‘Digestive biscuits’ were the best in India. They said it was India’s best digestive biscuits because they used the highest content of wheat flour as compared to similar biscuits in the market. The advertisement has been withdrawn by the FBO.

Phytotech Extracts Pvt Ltd claimed that their product ‘Proteqt’ was capable of removing morning blues after a party and the user remained fresh. They claimed it was natural and so there were no after effects of a party and so there was no dullness in the morning. The product was to be taken 10 to 15 minutes before the party and it was the ‘first time ever’. They claimed the product was enriched in flavonoids, polyphenois, tannins and Vitamin C anti oxoidants etc. The company has submitted to the FBO that they have stopped the manufacture and marketing of such a product and so no advertisement is being published presently.

According to the Food Act 2006 no food can be advertised that misleads or deceives or which contravenes the provisions of the FSS Act and the rules and regulations made under it whether orally or in writing. Advertisements cannot falsely claim that foods are of a certain standard, quality, quantity or grade composition. It cannot make a false or misleading representation about the need for or the usefulness of the product.

The FSS Act also has a provision for imposing penalty for misleading Act. Any person that falsely describes any food or misleads consumers about the nature, substance or quality of any food, or gives false guarantee can be liable for penalty up to Rs.10 lakhs.

In 2015 the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) found the advertisement of Dabur India Limited misleading. The advertisement made unsubstantiated claims that Dabur Chyawanprash gives three times more immunity which makes kids strong from within.

Presently some of Baba Ramdev’s Patanjali Ayurved products are under ASCI’s scanner among which is their advertisement of mustard oil. The ASCI says that the claims about Kachi Ghani Mustard Oil were unsubstantiated and misleading. The advertisement claims that most other edible refined oils and mustard oils are made using neurotoxin Hexagon solvent extraction process, as many companies mix cheap palm oil in mustard oil, to make profits at the cost of consumers’ health.

FMCG major ITC has also come under flak from ASCI because the advertisement claim that Aashirvaad Multigrain Atta is “India’s No. 1 Atta”, is misleading by ambiguity as the claim was for the mother brand Aashirvaad and not for the variant -Aashirvaad Atta with multi-grains.

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